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Franz Xaver Richter

Franz Xaver Richter (1708-1789)

Nationality: Austrian | Moravian | German
Born: December 1, 1708, Holleschau, Moravia Died: September 12, 1789, Strasbourg (age 80)
wikipedia | imslp

String Quartet in C major, Op. 5, No. 1

(for 2 violins, viola and cello)
6:29 I. Allegro con brio
7:11 II. Andante poco
4:03 III. Rincontro. Presto
Duration: 20 minutes (approximately)
Composed: c. 1757 (age 48-49)
Published: 1768 (age 59-60)
2 recordings, 6 videos
autoopen autoplay
5:25
Casal Quartet
I. Allegro con brio
7:41
Casal Quartet
II. Andante poco
4:18
Casal Quartet
III. Rincontro. Presto
6:01
Kvarteto Bohuslava Martinů
I. Allegro con brio
5:53
Kvarteto Bohuslava Martinů
II. Andante poco
3:20
Kvarteto Bohuslava Martinů
III. Rincontro. Presto

glossary

  • allegro [I]—fast, lively tempo. From the Italian word for cheerful or gay.
  • andante [I]—moderately slow tempo (e.g. walking). Faster than adagio but slower than allegretto
  • brio [I], con brio, brioso—vigor, vigorously, with fire
  • chamber music, Kammermusik [G], musique de chambre [F], musica da camera [I], musica cameralis [L]—"Classical Music" for a small ensemble, generally 8 or fewer players with a canonical emphasis on 3-6 players. explore
  • con [I,S]—with
  • opus [L], opera[pl], Op., Opp, WoO, Op. posth—work, as in a work of art. For unique identification, publishers/composers often assign an "opus number", abbreviated as "Op." (e.g. Op. 1). A range of works by opus number, uses the plural "opp." (e.g. "Opp. 1-3"). A single opus number may refer to a collection of works (e.g. a set of quartets) giving rise to designations like "Op. 1, No. 4". For misc. works without opus numbers, "WoO" is often used (e.g."Without Opus"). Posthumously assigned numbers may use "Op. posth". Opus numbers may not precisely reflect chronology (publication vs. composition), can be erroneous, sparse or duplicative. Thus, the works of some historically important composers may use separate catalog numbers (e.g. Bach, Haydn, Schubert). See wiki
  • poco, un poco, poco a poco—a little bit, e.g. "andante un poco moto" is andante with a little more motion than typical. "poco a poco" means a little bit at a time, gradually.
  • presto—very fast, more so than allegro.
  • quartet, quatuor [F], quartett [G], quartetto [I], cuarteto [S]—ensemble or work for four players the most important examples being the string quartet and the piano quartet
  • string quartet, Streichquartett [G], quatuor à cordes [F], quartetto d'archi [I], quartetto di cordi [I], cuarteto de cuerda [S], vonósnégyes [H]—an ensemble as well as music written for that ensemble comprising 2 violins, viola and cello. This is one of the essential genres / forms / ensembles of chamber music and arguably a critical "core" of "classical" music.
    Explore the string quartet.