Jean Sibelius (1865-1957)

Nationality: Finnish

Born: December 8, 1865, Hämeenlinna Died: September 20, 1957, Järvenpää (age 91)

wikipedia | imslp

Five Pieces, Op. 81

(for violin and piano)

		I.	Mazurka
		II.	Rondino
		III.	Valse
		IV.	Aubade
		V.	Menuetto

Composed: 1915-1918 (age 49-53)

Related Composers

Martin Wegelius (1846-1906)

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Leevi Madetoja (1887-1947)

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Toivo Kuula (1883-1918)

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Robert Kajanus (1856-1933)

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Robert Fuchs (1847-1927)

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Karl Goldmark (1830-1915)

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Erik Furuhjelm (1883-1964)

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glossary

aubade—music for dawn or morning, as opposed to serenade, music for the evening. Like the serenade, the aubade may refer specifically to a love song associated with lovers parting at dawn
chamber music, Kammermusik [G], musique de chambre [F], musica da camera [I], musica cameralis [L]—"Classical Music" for a small ensemble, generally 8 or fewer players with a canonical emphasis on 3-6 players. explore
duo, duet, dueto [S], duetto [I], duett [G]—a work for two instruments; the ensemble itself
mazurka, mazourka—a series of Polish folk dances in triple meter, which originated in the plains of Mazovia around Warsaw. The people of the province were called Mazurs. wiki
minuet, menuet [F], Menuett [G], menuetto [I], minuetto [I]—A graceful, courtly French dance of the Baroque and Classical period with a triple meter and a moderate tempo.It was introduced at the court of Louis XIV. In classical forms such as the symphony or chamber music, the minuet evolved into the more vigorous scherzo.
opus [L], opera[pl], Op., Opp, WoO, Op. posth—work, as in a work of art. For unique identification, publishers/composers often assign an "opus number", abbreviated as "Op." (e.g. Op. 1). A range of works by opus number, uses the plural "opp." (e.g. "Opp. 1-3"). A single opus number may refer to a collection of works (e.g. a set of quartets) giving rise to designations like "Op. 1, No. 4". For misc. works without opus numbers, "WoO" is often used (e.g."Without Opus"). Posthumously assigned numbers may use "Op. posth". Opus numbers may not precisely reflect chronology (publication vs. composition), can be erroneous, sparse or duplicative. Thus, the works of some historically important composers may use separate catalog numbers (e.g. Bach, Haydn, Schubert). See wiki
piece, pièce [F], stück [G], stücke [pl], pezzo [I], pezzi[pl]—a single-movement, self-sufficient musical work. Often used for short, individual works in a set or simply to indicate brevity without a titular suggestion of form or character.Chiefly contrasted with the term "movement", a piece which is an integral part of a larger whole without which it would be incomplete.
rondino [I]—a little rondo
waltz, valse, walzer, alla valse—a popular dance introduced in Vienna in the 1780s usually in 3/4 time. wiki