Jean Sibelius (1865-1957)
Nationality:
Finnish
Born: December 8, 1865, Hämeenlinna Died: September 20, 1957, Järvenpää (age 91)
String Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 4
(for 2 violins, viola and cello)
| 8:01 | I. | Allegro | |
| 7:48 | II. | Andante sostentuo | |
| 5:42 | III. | Presto | |
| 9:06 | IV. | Allegro |
Duration: 32 minutes (approximately)
Composed:
1890 (age 24-25)
2 recordings,
8 videos
autoopen
autoplay
7:31
Tempera Quartet
I.
Allegro
8:02
Tempera Quartet
II.
Andante sostentuo
5:26
Tempera Quartet
III.
Presto
8:56
Tempera Quartet
IV.
Allegro
9:01
Sibelius Academy Quartet
I.
Allegro
7:34
Sibelius Academy Quartet
II.
Andante sostentuo
5:58
Sibelius Academy Quartet
III.
Presto
9:15
Sibelius Academy Quartet
IV.
Allegro
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Born: November 10, 1846, Helsinki Died: March 22, 1906, Helsinki (age 59)
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Student
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|
Swedish
Born: November 22, 1891, Helsinki Died: May 4, 1967, Helsinki (age 75)
Leevi Madetoja (1887-1947)
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Toivo Kuula (1883-1918)
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Robert Kajanus (1856-1933)
Friend/Colleague
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Robert Fuchs (1847-1927)
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Karl Goldmark (1830-1915)
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Erik Furuhjelm (1883-1964)
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glossary
- allegro [I]—fast, lively tempo. From the Italian word for cheerful or gay.
- andante [I]—moderately slow tempo (e.g. walking). Faster than adagio but slower than allegretto
- chamber music, Kammermusik [G], musique de chambre [F], musica da camera [I], musica cameralis [L]—"Classical Music" for a small ensemble, generally 8 or fewer players with a canonical emphasis on 3-6 players. explore
- opus [L], opera[pl], Op., Opp, WoO, Op. posth—work, as in a work of art. For unique identification, publishers/composers often assign an "opus number", abbreviated as "Op." (e.g. Op. 1). A range of works by opus number, uses the plural "opp." (e.g. "Opp. 1-3"). A single opus number may refer to a collection of works (e.g. a set of quartets) giving rise to designations like "Op. 1, No. 4". For misc. works without opus numbers, "WoO" is often used (e.g."Without Opus"). Posthumously assigned numbers may use "Op. posth". Opus numbers may not precisely reflect chronology (publication vs. composition), can be erroneous, sparse or duplicative. Thus, the works of some historically important composers may use separate catalog numbers (e.g. Bach, Haydn, Schubert). See wiki
- presto—very fast, more so than allegro.
- quartet, quatuor [F], quartett [G], quartetto [I], cuarteto [S]—ensemble or work for four players the most important examples being the string quartet and the piano quartet
- sostenuto [I], soutenu [F]—sustained, perhaps a bit slow
-
string quartet, Streichquartett [G], quatuor à cordes [F], quartetto d'archi [I], quartetto di cordi [I], cuarteto de cuerda [S], vonósnégyes [H]—an ensemble as well as music written for that ensemble comprising 2 violins, viola and cello. This is one of the essential genres / forms / ensembles of chamber music and arguably a critical "core" of "classical" music.
Explore the string quartet.