Leó Weiner

Leó Weiner (1885-1960)

Nationality: Hungarian
Born: April 16, 1885, Budapest Died: September 13, 1960, Budapest (age 75)

String Quartet No. 2 in f-sharp minor, Op. 13

(for 2 violins, viola and cello)
9:31 I. Lento - Allegro appassionato
4:17 II. Molto vivace
6:32 III. Andante
6:45 IV. Allegro con anima
Duration: 26 minutes (approximately)
Composed: 1921 (age 35-36)
Published: 1923 (age 37-38)
Dedication: Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge
2 recordings, 8 videos
autoopen autoplay
9:43
Weiner Quartet
I. Lento - Allegro appassionato
4:36
Weiner Quartet
II. Molto vivace
6:21
Weiner Quartet
III. Andante
6:34
Weiner Quartet
IV. Allegro con anima
9:18
Auer String Quartet
I. Lento - Allegro appassionato
3:57
Auer String Quartet
II. Molto vivace
6:42
Auer String Quartet
III. Andante
6:55
Auer String Quartet
IV. Allegro con anima
From Edition Silvertrust

"A convincing, perfectly proportioned masterwork." This was the opinion of the respected music critic, Aladar Toth. He was not alone in this opinion. In 1922, the year after Weiner composed this work, it won the prestigious Coolidge Prize for Chamber Music.

During the first fifteen years of the 20th century, Leó Weiner (1885-1960) was widely regarded as a "wunderkind", winning virtually all of the important Hungarian and Austrian competitions between 1903 and 1908. Weiner was born in Budapest and entered the Budapest Academy of Music at the age of 16, where he studied composition with Hans Koessler. His rise was meteoric, and Critics dubbed him the "Hungarian Mendelssohn." Weiner was essentially a Romantic composer, and his compositions, though certainly featuring modern touches, never ventured into either polytonalism or atonalism. As these trends pioneered by Stravinsky, Bartók, and Schonberg began to come into vogue, Weiner's reputation and that of his music slowly receded, as did the music of other contemporary composers who remained faithful to traditional tonality

The opening movement to String Quartet No.2 begins with a slow, somber Lento, which proves to be an introduction of substantial length. Eventually, it softly dies away and is followed suddenly by two loud chords and quick chromatic passages, which herald the arrival of the Allegro with its powerful, post-romantic theme. ( Our sound-bite starts at the Allegro) The second movement, Molto vivace, is a nervous, modern scherzo. Full of energy, the music is always moving forward. The lovely, but questioning, main theme to the slow movement, Andante, which follows the scherzo without pause, is first given out by the cello. The mood is reflective and a bit mysterious. The lilting finale, Allegro con anima, moves effortlessly, dance-like and graceful.

It is truly a pity that this work has not become part of the repertoire; it has all of the necessary requisites to be successful. And while it is not a work for beginners, experienced amateur players will not find it beyond their abilities. Mostly out of print or quite difficult to obtain, we are pleased to make it available again and hope that it will win the friends it deserves

© Edition Silvertrust. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Related Composers

1900 2000 WWI WWII Hans von Koessler (1853-1926) Leó Weiner (1885-1960) Tibor Serly (1901-1978) Ferenc Farkas (1905-2000) George Barati (1913-1996) György Kurtág (born 1926)
Hans von Koessler (1853-1926)
Teacher
Nationality: German | Hungarian
Born: January 1, 1853, Waldeck, Fichtelgebirge Died: May 23, 1926, Ansbach (age 73)
György Kurtág (born 1926)
Student
Nationality: Hungarian | Romanian
Born: February 19, 1926, Lugoj, Romania (age 100)
George Barati (1913-1996)
Student
Nationality: Hungarian | American
Born: April 3, 1913, Győr, Austria-Hungary Died: June 22, 1996, San Jose, CA (age 83)
Tibor Serly (1901-1978)
Student
Nationality: Hungarian | American
Born: November 25, 1901, Losonc Died: October 8, 1978, London (age 76)
Ferenc Farkas (1905-2000)
Student
Nationality: Hungarian
Born: December 15, 1905, Nagykanizsa Died: October 10, 2000, Budapest (age 94)