Gesangvoll und innig bewegt - Gemessen und kraftvoll - Breit. Marschmässig
III.
Markig, nicht tändelnd - Getragen und ausdrucksvoll
IV.
Langsam; mit tiefer Empfindung - Entschlossen; rasch
Published:
1885 (age 57-58)
Dedication: Seiner Excellenz Freiherrn Reinhard von Dalwigk
glossary
ausdruck, mit ausdruck, ausdrucksvoll—expression, with expression
bewegt [G], mit Bewegung—with motion, animated
breit [G]—broad
chamber music, Kammermusik [G], musique de chambre [F], musica da camera [I], musica cameralis [L]—"Classical Music" for a small ensemble, generally 8 or fewer players with a canonical emphasis on 3-6 players. explore
Empfindung [G]—feeling
gesangvoll [G]—song-like; in a singing style
getragen [Gr]—sustained, slow, sostenuto
innig [G], inniger, innigem, innigster—intimate, most intimate
Kraft, mit Kraft, kräftig, kraftvoll—forcefully, vigorously
nicht—not
opus [L], opera[pl], Op., Opp, WoO, Op. posth—work, as in a work of art. For unique identification, publishers/composers often assign an "opus number", abbreviated as "Op." (e.g. Op. 1). A range of works by opus number, uses the plural "opp." (e.g. "Opp. 1-3"). A single opus number may refer to a collection of works (e.g. a set of quartets) giving rise to designations like "Op. 1, No. 4". For misc. works without opus numbers, "WoO" is often used (e.g."Without Opus"). Posthumously assigned numbers may use "Op. posth". Opus numbers may not precisely reflect chronology (publication vs. composition), can be erroneous, sparse or duplicative. Thus, the works of some historically important composers may use separate catalog numbers (e.g. Bach, Haydn, Schubert). See wiki
quartet, quatuor [F], quartett [G], quartetto [I], cuarteto [S]—ensemble or work for four players the most important examples being the string quartet and the piano quartet
rasch—quick
string quartet, Streichquartett [G], quatuor à cordes [F], quartetto d'archi [I], quartetto di cordi [I], cuarteto de cuerda [S]—an ensemble as well as music written for that ensemble comprising 2 violins, viola and cello. This is one of the essential genres / forms / ensembles of chamber music and arguably a critical "core" of "classical" music. Explore the string quartet.