Paul Juon

Paul Juon (1872-1940)

Nationality: Swiss | Russian
Born: March 6, 1872, Moscow Died: August 21, 1940, Vevey (age 68)

Octet, Op. 27

(for violin, viola, cello, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, horn and piano)
10:18 I. Allegro non troppo
8:16 II. Andante elegiaco
5:20 III. Allegro non troppo quasi moderato
7:58 IV. Moderato
Duration: 32 minutes (approximately)
Published: 1905 (age 32-33)
1 recording, 4 videos
autoopen autoplay
10:18
Julia Becker, et. al.
I. Allegro non troppo
8:16
Julia Becker, et. al.
II. Andante elegiaco
5:20
Julia Becker, et. al.
III. Allegro non troppo quasi moderato
7:58
Julia Becker, et. al.
IV. Moderato
From Edition Silvertrust

Paul Juon (1872-1940) was the son of Swiss parents who emigrated to Moscow, where he was born. Educated at the Moscow German High School, he entered the Moscow Conservatory, where he studied violin with Jan Hrimaly and composition with Anton Arensky and Sergei Taneyev. After graduating, he went to Berlin for further composition instruction from Woldemar Bargiel. In 1906, after holding various posts in Russia, Juon was invited by Joseph Joachim, head of the prestigious Berlin Hochschule für Musik, to become a Professor of Composition, a post which he held until 1934, when he returned to Switzerland, where he lived for the rest of his life.

Juon was widely regarded as a first-rate composer, and his works were given frequent performances throughout Europe during his lifetime. Chamber music plays a large part of his output, which numbers more than 100 works.

The Octet dates from 1905. In this work, Juon has, for the most part, left his Russian heritage behind and out of the music. From the opening bars of the first movement, Allegro non troppo, we hear a composer who is truly pioneering a new path. It has been said that Juon is the missing link between Brahms and Stravinsky. And if that is so, this movement is a good example of why that has been said. The themes are entirely tonal, and yet there is a modern sense to the music. Juon has left even post-Brahmsian romanticism behind and is inching toward a light, neo-classical, almost French sound. The second movement, Andante elegiaco, begins with a lovely cello solo. It is sad-sounding, yearning at times, but not tragic. As the others join in one at a time, the mood stays the same, reflective and muted in emotion. The marvelous third movement, Allegro non troppo quasi moderato, is full of restless energy, created by the running notes in the piano, but it does not have the feel of a real scherzo. The main theme is vaguely oriental. The finale, Moderato, begins with a stately introduction of the theme by the piano alone. While the piano maintains the dignity of the music, the other parts are expertly woven around it, producing marvelous episodes of rich and unusual tone coloring.

We are pleased to reintroduce this outstanding work, long unavailable, which is also historically significant. It is a concert piece that can be enjoyed by amateurs as well.

© Edition Silvertrust. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Related Composers

1900 WWI WWII Woldemar Bargiel (1828-1897) Sergei Taneyev (1856-1915) Anton Arensky (1861-1906) Paul Juon (1872-1940) Grigory Krein (1879-1955) Lauri Ikonen (1888-1966) Nikos Skalkottas (1904-1949)
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Nikos Skalkottas (1904-1949)
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Born: March 21, 1904, Halkis, Evia Died: September 19, 1949, Athens (age 45)
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Nationality: Russian
Born: July 12, 1861, Novgorod Died: February 25, 1906, Terioki, Finland (now Zelenogorsk, Russia) (age 44)
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Born: November 25, 1856, Vladimir-na-Klyaz′me Died: June 19, 1915, Dyud′kovo (age 58)
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