Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872-1958)
Nationality:
English
Born: October 12, 1872, Down Ampney, Gloucestershire Died: August 26, 1958, London (age 85)
6 Studies in English Folksong
(for cello and piano)
| I. | Adagio | ||
| II. | Andante sostentuo | ||
| III. | Larghetto | ||
| IV. | Lento | ||
| V. | Andante tranquillo | ||
| VI. | Allegro vivace |
Duration: 9 minutes (approximately)
Composed:
1926 (age 53-54)
2 recordings,
2 videos
autoopen
autoplay
8:18
Vicki Hamm, and pianist
8:02
Caldini (english horn), Burr
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glossary
- adagio [It]—slow tempo, often implying a lyrical, poignant character
- allegro [I]—fast, lively tempo. From the Italian word for cheerful or gay.
- andante [I]—moderately slow tempo (e.g. walking). Faster than adagio but slower than allegretto
- chamber music, Kammermusik [G], musique de chambre [F], musica da camera [I], musica cameralis [L]—"Classical Music" for a small ensemble, generally 8 or fewer players with a canonical emphasis on 3-6 players. explore
- duo, duet, dueto [S], duetto [I], duett [G]—a work for two instruments; the ensemble itself
- larghetto—slow, but a bit faster than largo
- lento, lent [F], lentement [F], avec lenteur [F]—slow (tempo)
- sostenuto [I], soutenu [F]—sustained, perhaps a bit slow
- tranquillo [It], tranquille [F], tranquillement—tranquil, peaceful, soft
- transcription, transcribe—To re-score a work for an ensemble of instruments different from the original version. Typical examples include orchestrating piano or chamber works and visa versa. Within the realm of chamber music, a work for winds might be transcribed for strings, a symphony into a string quartet, a trio featuring a clarinet substituting a viola. One interesting question is: who made the transcription, the original composer? One interesting effect is that the transcription may become favored over the original. One of the most curious transcriptions in all of chamber music is Schoenberg's "Verklärte Nacht", transcribed from string sextet to piano trio with amazing success by one of his students.
- vivace—brisk, lively tempo faster than allegro