Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)
Nationality:
Austrian
Born: January 27, 1756, Salzburg Died: December 5, 1791, Vienna (age 35)
Piano Concerto No. 14 in E-flat major, K. 449
(for 2 violins, viola, cello and piano)
| 8:28 | I. | Allegro vivace | |
| 7:28 | II. | Andantino | |
| 6:11 | III. | Allegro ma non troppo |
Duration: 23 minutes (approximately)
Composed:
1782-1784 (age 25-28)
Note: Mozart's own chamber version
2 recordings,
4 videos
autoopen
autoplay
8:28
Janina Fialkowska, Chamber Players of Canada
I.
Allegro vivace
7:28
Janina Fialkowska, Chamber Players of Canada
II.
Andantino
6:11
Janina Fialkowska, Chamber Players of Canada
III.
Allegro ma non troppo
23:10
Quatuor Muir, Jean-Philippe Collard
Related Composers
Leopold Mozart (1719-1787)
Father
Nationality:
German
Born: November 14, 1719, Augsburg Died: May 28, 1787, Salzburg (age 67)
Franz Mozart (1791-1844)
Son
Nationality:
Austrian
Born: July 26, 1791, Vienna Died: July 29, 1844, Carlsbad (age 53)
Johann Hummel (1778-1837)
Student
Nationality:
Austrian
Born: November 14, 1778, Pressburg (now Bratislava) Died: October 17, 1837, Weimar (age 58)
Joseph Haydn (1732-1809)
colleague
Nationality:
Austrian
Born: March 31, 1732, Rohrau, Austria Died: May 31, 1809, Vienna (age 77)
Emanuel Aloys Förster (1748-1823)
Friend/Colleague
Nationality:
Austrian
|
Bohemian
Born: January 26, 1748, Niederstaina Died: November 12, 1823, Vienna (age 75)
Paul Wranitzky (1756-1808)
Friend/Colleague
Nationality:
Moravian
|
Czech
Born: December 30, 1756, Nová Říše, Moravia Died: September 29, 1808, Vienna (age 51)
Anton Eberl (1765-1807)
Student
Nationality:
Austrian
Born: June 13, 1765, Vienna Died: March 11, 1807, Vienna (age 41)
Josef Fiala (1748-1816)
Friend/Colleague
Nationality:
Czech
Born: February 3, 1748, Lochovice, Bohemia Died: July 31, 1816, Donaueschingen (age 68)
glossary
- allegro [I]—fast, lively tempo. From the Italian word for cheerful or gay.
- andantino—faster than andante, slower than allegretto. Sometimes andantino is interpreted as the opposite: slower than andante
- chamber music, Kammermusik [G], musique de chambre [F], musica da camera [I], musica cameralis [L]—"Classical Music" for a small ensemble, generally 8 or fewer players with a canonical emphasis on 3-6 players. explore
- concerto [I]—work for an ensemble featuring one or more soloists in a prominent role
- ma—but, however
- piano quintet—ensemble (work) for string quartet plus piano. One of the most grand chamber music forms. For an extra rich sound, some piano quintets omit the 2nd violin and add a bass comprising the complete four-part string section of the orchestra.
- quintet, quintette [F], quintett [G], quintetto [I]—an ensemble / work for 5 players, the typical examples being string quintet (with second viola or cello), piano quintet or woodwind quintet
- transcription, transcribe—To re-score a work for an ensemble of instruments different from the original version. Typical examples include orchestrating piano or chamber works and visa versa. Within the realm of chamber music, a work for winds might be transcribed for strings, a symphony into a string quartet, a trio featuring a clarinet substituting a viola. One interesting question is: who made the transcription, the original composer? One interesting effect is that the transcription may become favored over the original. One of the most curious transcriptions in all of chamber music is Schoenberg's "Verklärte Nacht", transcribed from string sextet to piano trio with amazing success by one of his students.
- troppo [I], non troppo, trop [F]—too, too much. non troppo means "not too much". e.g. "Allegro ma non troppo" means fast, but not too much
- vivace—brisk, lively tempo faster than allegro